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Letters
New Pyrochlore-like Compound Cu2OCl2 with S=1/2
H. Okabe,
K. Suzuki,
K. Kawashima,
T. Muranaka and
J. Akimitsu
Department of Physics and Mathematics, Aoyama Gakuin University, 5-10-1 Fuchinobe, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 229-8558
(Received July 6, 2006; Accepted October 24, 2006; Published December 11, 2006)
We report here on the magnetic properties of Cu2OCl2, the structure of which can be regarded either as a pyrochlore-like corner-shared tetrahedral network with S=1/2 or cross-linking chains of edge-sharing CuO2Cl2 squares. The magnetic susceptibility exhibits a broad maximum at approximately 140 K, indicating a low-dimensional feature, and drops at 70 K accompanied with a small specific-heat jump; however, it does not follow the typical S=1/2 linear chain model. The magnetic susceptibility can be explained by a mean field corrected chain model with a closed value of the intra- and interchain exchange constants; thus, magnetic frustration would be dominant over a low-dimensional feature in Cu2OCl2. From the band calculation results, we found that the Cu 3d on-site Coulomb interaction is essential to describe the electronic structure of Cu2OCl2. We conclude that Cu2OCl2 should be regarded as a 3D material that has the potential to combine the pyrochlore-like geometrical frustration and the strong correlation among the Cu 3d electrons.
©2006 The Physical Society of Japan
KEYWORDS:
pyrochlore, cuprate, oxychloride, frustration, low-dimensional magnetism, susceptibility, specific heat, electronic structure, LSDA+U
URL:
http://jpsj.ipap.jp/link?JPSJ/75/123705/
DOI: 10.1143/JPSJ.75.123705
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