J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 70 (2001) pp. 640-643  |Next Article|  |Table of Contents|
|Full Text PDF (354K)| |Buy This Article|

Antiferromagnetic Quantum Spins on the Pyrochlore Lattice

Hirokazu Tsunetsugu

Institute of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8573

(Received December 25, 2000)

The ground state of the S=½ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the pyrochlore lattice is theoretically investigated. Starting from the limit of isolated tetrahedra, I include interactions between the tetrahedra and obtain an effective model for the spin-singlet ground state multiplet by third-order perturbation. I determine its ground state using the mean-field approximation and find a dimerized state with a four-sublattice structure, which agrees with the proposal by Harris et al.. I also discuss chirality correlations and spin correlations for this state. ©2001 The Physical Society of Japan

KEYWORDS: geometrical frustration, Heisenberg antiferromagnet, pyrochlore lattice, dimerization, chirality
URL: http://jpsj.ipap.jp/link?JPSJ/70/640/
DOI: 10.1143/JPSJ.70.640


|Full Text PDF (354K)| |Buy This Article| Citation:


References | Citing Articles (30)

  1. R. Liebmann: Statistical Mechanics of Periodic Frustrated Ising Systems (Springer, Berlin, 1986).
  2. A. P. Ramirez: Geometrical Frustration, Handbook of Magnetic Materials (to be published).
  3. J. Villain: Z. Physik B 33 (1979) 31.
  4. P. W. Anderson: Phys. Rev. 102 (1956) 1008[APS].
  5. For example, T. Nikuni and H. Shiba: J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 62 (1993) 3268[IPAP].
  6. A. B. Harris, J. Berlinsky and C. Bruder: J. Appl. Phys. 69 (1991) 5200[AIP Scitation].
  7. B. Canals and C. Lacroix: Phys. Rev. Lett. 80 (1998) 2933[APS].
  8. Harris et al.. obtained in ref. [Harris] the two-body part. They also discussed the three-body part, but did not give its explicit expression.
  9. A. Koga and N. Kawakami: cond-mat/0010138[e-print arXiv].
  10. Y. Yamashita and K. Ueda: Phys. Rev. Lett. 85 (2000) 4960[APS].
  11. Y. Ueda, N. Fujiwara and H. Yasuoka: J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 66 (1997) 778[IPAP].

|TOP|  |Next Article|  |Table of Contents| |JPSJ Home|
Copyright © 2010 The Physical Society of Japan
Contact Information