J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 56 (1987) pp. 757-767 |Next Article| |Table of Contents|
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Optical and X-Ray Studies of Domain Formation in KH2PO4 Crystal
Kohji Abe
Department of Materials Science, Faculty of Science, Hiroshima University
(Received August 27, 1986)
The domain formation in KDP crystal has been investigated with optical observation and X-ray measurement under various conditions. It is found that the relation between the thickness d and the domain width w of c-plate crystals under nonelectroded conditions does not follow the well-known square-root law. In the region of d<1 mm, w obeys the relation w=a+√a2+bd, whereas in the region of d≥1 mm, w is practically constant. In order to explain this result a domain formation model is proposed based on the spinodal decomposition with an interaction between the domain walls. The X-ray measurement reveals that the angle between the domain walls with (100) and (010) orientations is deviated slightly from 90° in the specimen eliminating the depolarizing field. This deviation is satisfactorily interpreted with the unequal volume fractions of positive and negative domains.
©1987 The Physical Society of Japan
URL:
http://jpsj.ipap.jp/link?JPSJ/56/757/
DOI: 10.1143/JPSJ.56.757
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