J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 54 (1985) pp. 2037-2046 |Next Article| |Table of Contents|
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(Received November 22, 1984)
A simple stochastic model is presented describing the nonadiabatic transitions in the level crossing with fluctuating off-diagonal coupling, in which the fluctuation is assumed to obey the Markoffian Gaussian process. The probability P that the transition occurs from one diabatic state to another is calculated exactly in the two limiting situations: In the slow fluctuation limit, P is given by P=1-{1+(4πJ2/\hbar|v|)}-1/2, where J is the averaged amplitude of the off-diagonal term and v is the velocity of the change of the energy difference between the crossing levels. In the rapid fluctuation limit, P is given by P={1-exp (-4πJ2/\hbar|v|)}/2. The intermediate case is studied numerically by the Wiener-Hermite expansion method. Generally, P approaches not 1 but 1/2 in the limit of slow passage, namely, v→0. ©1985 The Physical Society of Japan
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http://jpsj.ipap.jp/link?JPSJ/54/2037/
DOI: 10.1143/JPSJ.54.2037